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CREDIT REPORTS

Did you know that you are entitled to a free copy of your credit report each year from each of the three major credit bureaus?

Once you receive your reports, you may need help reading your credit report.

You can order your free annual credit report online at http://www.annualcreditreport.com/

By calling 877-322-8228 or

By completing the  Annual Credit Report Request Form and mailing it to: Annual Credit Report Request Service, P.O. Box 105281, Atlanta, GA 30348-5281.

You also may be entitled to a free credit report under the following circumstances:

      1. You've been denied credit because of information in your credit report and you request a copy within 60 days of being denied credit.

      2. You're unemployed and looking for work.

      3. You receive public assistance.

      4.  You believe your file contains errors due to fraud or you are (or you think you are) a victim of identity theft.

      5. You've been denied employment (or another adverse employment decision has been made) based in whole or in part on information contained in a credit report.

      6. Your report has been revised based upon an investigation you requested.
 

Creditors report to each credit bureau they are a member of.  Not all creditors belong to all three major credit bureaus.  That is why you will sometimes see a debt reported, for example, on one credit report but not the others.  Order all three to be sure you have a complete list.

Your credit report should show debts such as credit cards, loans and installment debts, collection agency debts and court judgments.  Your report probably will not include your personal debts and medical debts, unless these debts have been turned over to a collection agency, because it is up to the person or entity you owe to report that to the bureaus.  Generally, individuals and medical providers are not members of the credit bureaus and do not report your debt to them.

CREDIT REPAIR

Whether a lender is evaluating your loan request or a card company is considering whether to give you a credit card, you can count on an evaluation of your credit report to influence its decision. Your credit report is an electronic record of your credit activities. Every time you apply for a credit card or other loan, it registers as an inquiry on your credit report, even if you are turned down for the loan. More importantly, a credit report is a record of how you use credit and how much of it you have available. If you're late in making a monthly payment, that shows up on your credit report.

Information remains on a credit report for years and may hurt the chance of getting additional credit. While exceptions sometimes exist, when negative information in your report is accurate, and can be verified, only the passage of time can assure its removal. Accurate negative information can generally stay on your report for 7 years with certain exceptions.  Bankruptcy information may be reported for 10 years.

Sometimes, credit reports omit steps that borrowers have taken to improve their credit, or contain errors. This is why is important to review your credit reports at least once each year. 

Sometimes information in credit reports may be out of date or inaccurate.  You are entitled to have such out dated or inaccurate information removed from your report.    Each creditor bureau has a "dispute form" that is included with your credit report. You may write to the credit bureau asking them to reinvestigate and confirm such information. Generally, they must comply with your request within 30 days. 

While it can often be frustrating to deal with credit repair on your own, it may be the most cost effective way to proceed.  For more information and strategies for repairing your credit click the link below.